An environmental policy is a set of
principles stated as commitments in which top management outlines the
intentions of the organization to support and enhance its environmental
performance. The environmental policy enables the organization to set its
environmental objectives, take actions to achieve the intended outcomes of the
environmental management system, and achieve continual improvement.
Three basic commitments for the environmental
policy are specified in this International Standard to:
a) protect the environment;
b) fulfil the organization’s compliance
obligations;
c) continually improve the environmental
management system to enhance environmental performance.
These commitments are then reflected in the
processes an organization establishes to address specific requirements in this
International Standard, to ensure a robust, credible and reliable environmental
management system.
The commitment to protect the environment is
intended to not only prevent adverse environmental impacts through prevention
of pollution, but to protect the natural environment from harm and degradation
arising from the organization’s activities, products and services. The specific
commitment(s) an organization pursues should be relevant to the context of the
organization, including the local or regional environmental conditions. These
commitments can address, for example, water quality, recycling, or air quality,
and can also include commitments related to climate change mitigation and
adaptation, protection of biodiversity and ecosystems, and restoration.
While all the commitments are important, some
interested parties are especially concerned with the organization’s commitment
to fulfil its compliance obligations, particularly applicable legal requirements.
This International Standard specifies a number of interconnected requirements
related to this commitment. These include the need to:
— determine compliance obligations;
— ensure operations are carried out in
accordance with these compliance obligations;
— evaluate fulfilment of the compliance obligations;
— correct nonconformities.
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